Federico Bartolini (active late 19th–early 20th century) was an Italian painter aligned with the traditions of academic realism and Orientalism. Though less widely known than some of his contemporaries, Bartolini demonstrated remarkable skill in capturing atmospheric interiors and richly costumed figures. His paintings reflect the romantic allure of Eastern themes filtered through a refined European sensibility.

Bartolini often focused on quiet moments in luxurious settings—musicians in tiled salons, women in repose, or scholars surrounded by ornate decor. His paintings typically feature detailed textiles, Moorish architecture, and subtle plays of light and shadow. His strength lies in his ability to evoke stillness and elegance, often through carefully staged figures and sumptuous surface detail.

Though not a household name, Bartolini's work is appreciated by collectors for its refinement and strong adherence to academic techniques. His pieces are typically oil on canvas and medium in scale, making them ideal for collectors seeking decorative elegance within the Orientalist genre. His attention to architectural and material textures gives his work added visual interest and depth.

When evaluating a Bartolini piece, look for careful composition, balanced lighting, and richly rendered fabrics or architectural features. His signature is usually clear, and condition is important to preserve the subtleties of tone. While his works may be more rare on the market, they offer a quiet sophistication that complements more theatrical Orientalist pieces and adds depth to any serious collection.